Bihar Current Affairs July 2021

■ Monthly Current Affairs

 

■ A rare black stone Sun idol has been found during excavation on the premises of Baba Mateshwar Dham Temple at Katho panchayat in Saharsa district. The three-foot-tall idol carries lotus flowers in both hands. According to researchers, the Sun idol belongs to the Pala dynasty.

Black stone Sun idol Bihar Saharsa -Pala dynasty

Three years ago, a rare black stone idol of Goddess Saraswati of the pre-Pala era was recovered at Patuwaha village (Saharsa) during a similar excavation.


 

■ The Social Welfare Department, Bihar has launched ‘Sunandani’ virtual programme under which Anganwadi workers will be given six months certificate course on Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) and one-year diploma course.

To combat malnutrition the Social Welfare Department has also started Energy Dense Nutritional Food (EDNF) – recipe.

 

 

■ CM Nitish Kumar handed over altogether 350 new ambulances to beneficiaries under the Mukhya Mantri Gram Parivahan Yojana (MMGPY) and also flagged off 50 CNG buses for Patna roads during a transport department’s event.

A subsidy of maximum ₹2 lakh per beneficiary was being provided to two beneficiaries in each block for purchasing ambulances under the MMGPY.

MMGPY was launched by the Government of Bihar in 2018 to provide 50% subsidy to the socially backward and unemployed (SC, ST, EBC) individuals from Bihar to purchase vehicles. The scheme also aims to provide financial help to the rural people so that they can start their own employment.

 

 

■ The second Unit of 660MW capacity Nabinagar Super Thermal Power Project (3x660 MW) of Nabinagar Power Generating Company (NPGC) Ltd. in Aurangabad has commenced commercial generation of power.

Bihar, which gets an average daily 4,000-5,000 MW power from Central sectors, would now get an additional 559 MW of electricity, which is 84.8% of the total power generated from this unit. The remaining power from this Unit would be shared with Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand and Sikkim.

Bihar will draw roughly 1,122 MW of power from the two NPGC units each of 660MW. The third unit (660 MW) is expected to be commissioned within the next six months.

Nabinagar Power is a wholly-owned subsidiary of NTPC Ltd., initially, it was 50:50 joint venture between NTPC and Bihar State Power Holding Company.

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Jehanabad has become the first district of Bihar to have 100% digital banking. In 2019, the Central Government and the Reserve Bank of India had decided to make at least one district in every state of the country with 100% digital banking service

 

 

■ After a major overhaul of the Union cabinet, the Union Council of Ministers has four Cabinet Ministers from Bihar –

From BJP:

Giriraj Singh → Minister of Rural Development; and Minister of Panchayati Raj

Raj Kumar Singh → Minister of Power; and Minister of New and Renewable Energy

 

From JDU:

Ramchandra Prasad Singh → Minister of Steel


From LJP:

Pashu Pati Kumar Paras →Minister of Food Processing Industries


And two Ministers of State:

Ashwini Kumar Choubey and Nityanand Rai

 

 

■ The Central University of South Bihar (CUSB) has inaugurated its newly developed Milkha Singh Sports Complex on its sprawling campus at Gaya.

 

 

■ Bihar has recorded over 800 times jump in the agricultural produce exports in the last 15 years, from ₹ 3 crore in 2006 to ₹2,617 crore in 2020.

 

 

■ Bihar governor Phagu Chauhan and his West Bengal counterpart Jagdeep Dhankhar jointly launched the book ‘Operation Khukri’ authored by Major General Rajpal Punia.

It’s the story of the Indian Army's successful rescue mission of over 200 Indian peacekeepers who were sent to Sierra Leone in the year 2000 by the United Nations to help the government there in tackling Revolutionary United Front (RUF), a rebel group.

 

 

■ Bihar Education Department has launched e-Sambandhan, a web portal for private schools' accreditation.

This will simplify the process and bring transparency. The step will also ease the process of getting grants and aides under the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act 2009. Moreover, the state government will be able to keep track of private schools, the number of kids studying in these schools and kids getting benefit under the RTE Act as under Section 18 of the RTE Act 2009 and Rule 11 of the Bihar State Free and Compulsory Education of Children Rules, 2011, all private elementary schools in the state have to admit 25% kids from the weaker sections.

 

 

Banka District Jail has become the first jail in India to start digital literacy campaign for prisoners, under the Pradhan Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan (PMGDisha).

 

 

■ The Bihar government conferred the Dr Rajendra Prasad Shikhar Samman for the year 2020-21 and a cash prize of ₹3 lakh to Hindi critic and poet, Prof Vishwanath Prasad Tiwari for his valuable contributions in the field of literature.

 

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■ According to serosurvey conducted by the Indian Council for Medical Research (ICMR), Bihar has the third-highest seropositivity at 75.9%. This suggests that over 3/4th of Bihar’s population have got exposed to SARS-CoV-2 sometime in the past.

Madhya Pradesh has the highest seroprevalence of 79% while Kerala with 44% is the lowest among 21 states. About 67% of India's population above the age of six has been exposed to Covid-19, according to the latest national serosurvey.

Seropositivity signifies the presence of antibodies to the novel coronavirus in the blood serum.

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■ In Begusarai for the first time in Bihar, a cow gave birth to a test tube calf through Embryo Transfer In Vitro Fertilization (ET-IVF) Technique.

 

 

■ Under Namami Gange project the sewage treatment plant of Munger would receive 70% of finance amount from World Bank while the rest 30% of project cost would be borne by the state. The Munger project is estimated to be around ₹300 crore.

 

 

■ The Patna High Court has stayed quarrying of two hillocks named Lomas and Yagyawalkya in Nawada having caves with prehistoric paintings on their walls. The hillocks are believed to be the abode of the sages of the Ramayana era as well as the birthplace of Luv and Kush, when Lord Ram's wife Sita was in exile.

 

 

Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) located at Piprakothi, Motihari has been awarded India’s best KVK award for outstanding work in the field of agriculture among 725 KVKs of the country.

 

 

Larsen and Turbo Pvt Ltd has been shortlisted for construction of twin tunnels, underground ramp at Rajendra Nagar and six underground stations from Rajendra Nagar to Akashvani, which is part of Corridor II.

The Corridor II of Patna Metro will have a length of 14.5 km (7.9 km underground and 6.6 km elevated) from Patna Junction Railway Station to New ISBT. It will have an underground twin tunnel network that includes two metro rail tunnels’ lines – one north-bound and one south-bound. It will be constructed through tunnel boring machine and tunnel by cut and cover technology.

The construction work on a 7.4 km elevated viaduct from Danapur to Patliputra and Mithapur to Khemnichak under Corridor I will also commence soon. Corridor I will be 17.9km-long from Danapur to Khemnichack via Mithapur, of which 7.4km will be elevated and 10.5km underground.

The total length of both corridors will be 32.49 km. The proposed project cost is 13,365 crores and the target to complete this project is 2024. The State government will provide 20% of the project cost and the same amount will be given by the Central government. The remaining 60% is taken as a loan from Japan International Corporation Agency (JICA).

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■ To inoculate people against the deadly coronavirus a new campaign Tika Wali Nav has been started in several flooded panchayats in Muzaffarpur and East Champaran districts.

 

 

■ In the Panchayat elections of Bihar, for the first time both Ballot papers and Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) will be used to conduct the polls.

Under the new plan, elections for all four posts in the three-tier panchayat raj institutions of gram panchayat, mukhiyas, panchayat samiti members and district board members, would be held through EVMs (M2). In case of gram kuchhary, which have judicial functions, election to the posts of sarpanch and panch would be held through ballot papers.

In the guidelines issued by the State Election Commission (SEC), SEC has banned use of places of worship for electioneering in the upcoming panchayat polls. At the same time, the candidates will not be allowed to use flags of any political party during campaigning. Such practices would be construed as violative of the Model Code of Conduct (MCC).

The SEC has also asked the contestants to duly inform the authorities concerned about street plays performed by artists in favour of candidates.

Staging dharna or shouting slogans in front of the houses of candidates following statements against their opponents in the fray will also come under purview of violation of MCC.

 

 

■ A proposal was sent to develop Sabeya airport to repair its dilapidated airstrip. The Sabeya airstrip at Hathua in Gopalganj district is part of the Regional Connectivity Scheme-UDAN as an ‘unserved airport’.

Sabeya airstrip/Hathua Airfield is a military airport built during the British rule and spread over an area of 571 acres. This airstrip was last used in 1968 and need upgradation and renovation to begin the commercial flight operations.


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